synthetic cannabis

Synthetic cannabis fatalities prompt legal debate

Articles, Australia, International

Around 8pm on January 30, 2015, the body of, Dean Shields, 17 was identified next to a drain in the Hunter Valley Region of NSW. 

According to a SMH report just hours before he died, Dean used synthetic cannabis known as ‘Chronic’ or ‘Kronic’, which police believe the substance was directly related to the teenager’s death. 

In response to the discovery of the 17 year-old’s body, Director of the National Cannabis Prevention and Information Centre, University of New South Wales, Professor Jan Copeland told SBS on February 1, 2016 that synthetic cannabis is “highly unpredictable.”

“They are a highly unpredictable group of laboratory chemicals, mainly because they’re manufactured in clandestine laboratories, most typically in China.”

“And then once they come into the country, they’re handled by inept drug dealers who dissolve the powder that they’re provided with in acetone and spray it on whatever plant material is available in a very inexact way so the dosage is not evenly distributed,” said Professor Copeland.

According to Professor Copeland, the effects of synthetic cannabis include anxiety, palpitations, kidney failure and hallucinations, which lead to self-harm because of the users’ negative perception of their body.

After uncovering Dean’s body, Police warned people against  experimenting with illicit or synthetic drugs.

Speaking to Fairfax Media, and in another later report by SMH on February 1, 2016 Central Hunter Local Area Commander Superintendent, Craig Jackson said, “If you decide to use these substances, whether you inject, inhale or you ingest, it really is a roll of the dice.

“There’s no quality control over the production of these substances and what we’re finding is that it does have many adverse effects on the user,” Superintendent Jackson said.

Drug experts have warned action is required to control this crisis with calls to legalise cannabis to stop people from resorting to the dangerous alternatives.

In support of the legalisation of cannabis, Victorian Premier, The Honorary Daniel Andrews MP informed the Guardian on Wednesday January 3, 2016  that the Victorian Government awarded $150,000 to the Austin Health trial, to allow Victorian children living with severe epilepsy to participate in an international clinical trial examining the medicinal benefits of synthetic cannabis.

In an online article published by the ABC on Wednesday January 3, 2016 Austin Health’s Professor Ingrid Scheffer explained the synthetic cannabis to be used in the trial differs from the recreational form of the drug, which has been linked to health risks.

The clinical trial supports the pending Federal Government bill to legalise Victorian-grown medicinal cannabis introduced in October, 2015 and scheduled for discussion early this year. According to the Victorian State Government, those who require access to medicinal cannabis are currently resorting to dangerous black market products.

The scheme to legalise cannabis offers patients the opportunity to discuss with medical professionals, the benefits and risks of using medicinal cannabis, and whether it may be a therapy suited to their needs.

Of significant concern to the Australian government and health experts alike is the consideration of strategies to minimise the recreational abuse of BOTH the natural and synthetic version of marijuana.

What are your thoughts on the legalisation of marijuana and the potential ramifications of such on our society?

Share your thoughts in the comments section below.

Family Member May Be Struggling with Addiction

The Role of Family in Addiction

Alternative Treatment, Articles, Australia, International, Understanding Addiction

Addiction does not only affect the person addicted to drugs, but, it affects all those connected to the one abusing drugs, including their family members and friends. Their family often experiences a great impact and rippling effect from the abuse as well. Family members might feel shame, guilt or anger because of the other person’s drug use. They are also often left to experience the consequences that come from the family member’s drug use as well. Sometimes those abusing drugs may have isolated themselves from their family, the very people that care the most for them, leaving their family members hurt and confused. Even more, sometimes family members can be enabling the drug abuser by helping him, either directly or indirectly, obtain drugs. Regardless of the situation, family typically plays a tremendous role in the drug abuser’s life and can also be extremely beneficial in aiding in their recovery process. Continue reading “The Role of Family in Addiction”

GHB Profile drugs

GHB Drug – Beware that Strength and Effect Vary Greatly

Articles, Australia, Education, International

The popularity of the GHB drug has grown considerably over the last decade. Many clubbers take it as an alternative to ‘E’, indeed in many circles it is known as Liquid E. A more worrying aspect is its increasing use as a ‘date rape drug’.

Let’s take a look at what it is, what it can do and why you should be wary. Continue reading “GHB Drug – Beware that Strength and Effect Vary Greatly”

alcohol the long and winding road

Healing Alcoholism – A Long and Winded Road

Alternative Treatment, Articles, International, Treatment, Understanding Addiction

The path towards recovery from alcoholism, as any sort of healing, is never easy. And it’s not supposed to be. A quick fix for this sort of problem, as anyone who had encountered addiction knows, never yields solid and durable results. It may even cause more damage than good – the addict and his surrounding faces yet another disappointment when the easy solution doesn’t hold water anymore, and his self-confidence drops, substantiated by examples of failure. Continue reading “Healing Alcoholism – A Long and Winded Road”

alcohol slippery slope

Drug Abuse – The Slippery Slope

Articles, Education, International, Understanding Addiction

Addiction can happen at any age. However, the slippery slope of drug addiction often begins in youth.

There are many factors that play a part in why people choose to get involved with drugs.

Some begin using drugs because it is a way to fit into a crowd their own age, or even a group of older people. This need to fit in can lead to dangerous consequences. Oftentimes, when drug use begins, it becomes a hard pattern to quit. Sometimes they can be threatened if they try to leave the group, but often, they get in too far and do not see a way out of the situation.

Others view it as a way to get attention. They view themselves as not being the best in other areas, so they consume themselves in using drugs. It can also helps them get attention. Even if it is negative attention, sometimes it is better than no attention at all. At least being noticed by others is better than not being noticed by anyone, despite the reason in obtaining it.

Alternatively, other individuals use out of boredom. Drugs produce a sense of excitement- the feeling, the chase, the thrill of getting caught at any moment. Numerous individuals become bored with the monotony, so they use drugs to escape the boredom they feel.

Other times, individuals adopt drug use as a form of self-medication. They are often trying to escape from the difficulties they face in their life. Sometimes they try a drug one time and realize it allows them an escape from their everyday worries and then continue needing drugs to get the same effects. Other times, their friends tell them the effects they have felt and placed value on how it helped them to escape from the tough circumstances in their life, and they begin and continue using drugs in order to get that effect as well.

Some grew up in a household where drug use was normal. They do not know that it was unusual or bad to use drugs, so it’s just what they do. Maybe their parents or friends introduced them to drugs, and it was never abnormal for them to use drugs.

What components play into drug addiction?

The sooner the onset of drug use, the more likely one will develop an addiction to the drug. The longer the person has accessed the drugs, the greater the risk of developing an addiction. Even if teens do not become addicted to drugs while using in their teenage years, continued use increases the chance of developing a drug abuse disorder in the future.

The type of drug used also plays into the likelihood of addiction. The “harder” the drug, the more dangerous the chance of being addicted develops.

Family history affects the makeup of the body as well. Those with a family members who abused drugs are more likely to become addicts themselves. Once they begin using, it is a slippery slope to drug addiction for themselves.

Body makeup sometimes creates a chemical dependency to drug use after extended usage as well. The pleasure senses in the brain, feelings of happiness and pleasure, are excreted. Then, more and more of the drug are needed in order to feel the same effect of pleasure as before. One’s brain gets used to the feeling and continues to need more in order to feel the same sense of pleasure. Moreover, this change in the makeup of the brain inhibits clear thinking. While using drugs, judgment is damaged, which makes one believe she needs to use more drugs, more often, to feel that same effects like in the past. As her thought process changes, she begins to do anything she can in order to obtain and use the drug.

One’s mental health also plays a role in drug abuse. Mental health disorders, such a depression factors into drug addiction. Prior abuse or traumatic experiences also plays a role in drug addiction. Childhood trauma has been shown to alter the brain makeup in some children. This idea could play a significant role in drug addiction as well. Mental health disorders paired with self-medicating with drugs can also provide a dangerous combination.

Drug usage and even drug experimentation can be a very slippery slope leading to drug addiction.

How can one conquer drug addiction?

First, one must realize that he cannot do it on his own. If one is addicted to drugs, he cannot simply stop using drugs without help from others. He will need help to end this addiction. Someone addicted to drugs is not a helpless bystander, but he will need help outside of himself to combat his drug addiction. Recovery can begin at any point of drug use as long as the person is willing to admit he needs help and seek appropriate help to end the vicious cycle of addiction. Treatment is a process, so do not be discouraged or disheartened if setbacks or relapses happen. It is important to remember to focus on the journey of getting better rather than being afraid of failures that might occur.

If you or another person you know relates to any information discussed here, please speak up, speak out and seek help.